Khajuraho is
a village in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, located in Chhatarpur
District, about 385 miles (620 kilometres) southeast of Delhi, the
capital city of India. One of the most popular tourist destinations in
India, Khajuraho has the largest group of medieval Hindu and Jain
temples, famous for their erotic sculpture. The Khajuraho group of
monuments has been listed as a UNESCO World
Heritage Site, and is considered to be one of the "seven
wonders" of India.
In the twenty-seventh century of Kali yuga the
Mlechcha invaders started attacking North India some Bargujar Rajputs
moved towards east to central India, they ruled over North-Eastern
region of Rajasthan called Dhundhar and were referred to as
Dhundhel/Dhundhela in ancient times, for the region they governed.
Later on they called themselves Bundelas and Chandelas those who were
in the ruling class having gotra Kashyap were definitely all Bargujars
they were vassals of Gurjara - Pratihara empire of North India which
lasted from 500 C.E. to 1300 C.E. and was at its peak when major
monuments were built. The Bargujars also built the Kalinjar fort and
Neelkanth Mahadev temple similar to one at Sariska National Park and
Baroli, being Shiva worshipers. The city was the cultural capital of
Chandela Rajputs, a Hindu dynasty that ruled this part of India from
the 10th to the 12th centuries. Political capital of Chandelas was
Kalinjar. The Khajuraho temples were built over a span of 200 years,
from 950 to 1150. The Chandela capital was moved to Mahoba after this
time, but Khajuraho continued to flourish for some time. Khajuraho has
no forts because the Chandel Kings never lived in their cultural
capital.
The whole area was enclosed by a wall with eight
gates, each flanked by two golden palm trees. There were originally
over 80 Hindu temples, of which only 25 now stand in a reasonable state
of preservation, scattered over an area of about 8 square miles (21 km).
Varanasi also
commonly known as Benares or Banaras and Kashi is a city situated on
the left (west) bank of the River Ganga (Ganges) in the Indian state of
Uttar Pradesh, regarded as holy by Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains. It is
one of the oldest continually inhabited cities in the world.
The Kashi Naresh (Maharaja of Kashi) is the chief
cultural patron of Varanasi and an essential part of all religious
celebrations.The culture of Varanasi is closely associated with the
River Ganges and the river's religious importance. The city has been a
cultural and religious centre in northern India for several thousand
years. The Benares Gharana form of Indian classical music developed in
Varanasi, and many prominent Indian philosophers, poets, writers, and
musicians resided or reside in Varanasi, including Kabir, Ravidas Their
Guru Swami Ramanand,Trailanga Swami, Munshi Premchand, Jaishankar
Prasad, Acharya Ram Chandra Shukla, Pandit Ravi Shankar, Girija Devi,
Hariprasad Chaurasia, and Ustad Bismillah Khan. Tulsidas wrote his
Ramacharitamanas there, and Gautama Buddha gave his first sermon at
Sarnath near Kash
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